Tools
VAT Rate Finder — EU, UK, Norway, Switzerland & more
Look up standard, reduced and special VAT rates for EU countries, the United Kingdom, Norway, Switzerland, Serbia, Turkey, Australia (GST), Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, North Macedonia and Iceland (VSK). Each non-standard rate is shown separately; product-level treatment still depends on national legislation.
How to use this European VAT rate finder
Choose a country to see its standard and reduced rates. Norway uses 25% standard MVA with 15% and 12% reduced rates; Switzerland uses 8.1% standard MWST/TVA/IVA, 2.6% reduced and 3.8% for accommodation.
VAT rate change calendar
Dated changes that are already in force, and later changes that are not applied until their effective date.
- Kazakhstan Reduced rate 5% → 10% Upcoming
- Tajikistan Standard VAT 14% → 13% Upcoming
- Bulgaria Currency BGN → EUR
- Finland Reduced rate 14% → 13.5%
- Kazakhstan Standard VAT 12% → 16%
- Romania Standard VAT 19% → 21%
- Estonia Standard VAT 22% → 24%
- Canada Regional rate 15% → 14%
- Israel Standard VAT 17% → 18%
- Slovakia Standard VAT 20% → 23%
- Finland Standard VAT 24% → 25.5%
VAT rates overview
| Country | Standard VAT | Reduced / special VAT |
|---|---|---|
|
Germany
DE
· MwSt
Official source
|
19.00 % |
7.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
France
FR
· TVA
Official source
|
20.00 % |
2.10 %
Super-reduced rate
5.50 %
Reduced rate
10.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Italy
IT
· IVA
Official source
|
22.00 % |
4.00 %
Super-reduced rate
5.00 %
Reduced rate
10.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Spain
ES
· IVA
Official source
|
21.00 % |
4.00 %
Super-reduced rate
10.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Poland
PL
· VAT
Official source
|
23.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
8.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Netherlands
NL
· BTW
Official source
|
21.00 % |
9.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Belgium
BE
· TVA
Official source
|
21.00 % |
6.00 %
Reduced rate
12.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Sweden
SE
· moms
Official source
|
25.00 % |
6.00 %
Reduced rate
12.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Austria
AT
· USt
Official source
|
20.00 % |
10.00 %
Reduced rate
13.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Ireland
IE
· VAT
Official source
|
23.00 % |
4.80 %
Special rate
For qualifying livestock and certain agricultural supplies.
9.00 %
Additional reduced rate
13.50 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Denmark
DK
· moms
Official source
|
25.00 % | — |
|
Czech Republic
CZ
· DPH
Official source
|
21.00 % |
12.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Portugal
PT
· IVA
Official source
|
23.00 % |
6.00 %
Reduced rate
13.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Finland
FI
· ALV
Official source
|
25.50 % |
10.00 %
Reduced rate
13.50 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Greece
GR
· ΦΠΑ
Official source
|
24.00 % |
4.00 %
Regional rate
Only for specified territories; check the local conditions.
6.00 %
Reduced rate
9.00 %
Regional rate
13.00 %
Additional reduced rate
17.00 %
Regional rate
|
|
Hungary
HU
· ÁFA
Official source
|
27.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
18.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Romania
RO
· TVA
Official source
|
21.00 % |
11.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Slovakia
SK
· DPH
Official source
|
23.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
19.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Bulgaria
BG
· ДДС
Official source
|
20.00 % |
9.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Croatia
HR
· PDV
Official source
|
25.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
13.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Lithuania
LT
· PVM
Official source
|
21.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
12.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Slovenia
SI
· DDV
Official source
|
22.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
9.50 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Latvia
LV
· PVN
Official source
|
21.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
12.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Estonia
EE
· km
Official source
|
24.00 % |
9.00 %
Reduced rate
For qualifying press and publication products.
13.00 %
Accommodation rate
For qualifying hotel and accommodation services. |
|
Cyprus
CY
· VAT
Official source
|
19.00 % |
3.00 %
Super-reduced rate
5.00 %
Reduced rate
9.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Luxembourg
LU
· TVA
Official source
|
17.00 % |
3.00 %
Super-reduced rate
8.00 %
Reduced rate
14.00 %
Parking rate
|
|
Malta
MT
· VAT
Official source
|
18.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
7.00 %
Additional reduced rate
12.00 %
Parking rate
|
|
United Kingdom
GB
· VAT
Official source
|
20.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Switzerland
CH
· MWST
Official source
|
8.10 % |
2.60 %
Reduced rate
3.80 %
Accommodation rate
For qualifying hotel and accommodation services. |
|
Norway
NO
· MVA
Official source
|
25.00 % |
12.00 %
Reduced rate
For qualifying passenger transport, accommodation and selected cultural services.
15.00 %
Additional reduced rate
For qualifying food products under national rules. |
|
Iceland
IS
· VSK
Official source
|
24.00 % |
11.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Liechtenstein
LI
· MWST
Official source
|
8.10 % |
2.60 %
Reduced rate
3.80 %
Accommodation rate
For qualifying hotel and accommodation services. |
|
Monaco
MC
· TVA
Official source
|
20.00 % |
2.10 %
Super-reduced rate
5.50 %
Reduced rate
10.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Andorra
AD
· IGI
Official source
|
4.50 % |
1.00 %
Reduced rate
9.50 %
Special rate
|
|
San Marino
SM
· Monofase
Official source
|
17.00 % |
2.00 %
Super-reduced rate
7.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Ukraine
UA
· ПДВ
Official source
|
20.00 % |
7.00 %
Reduced rate
14.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Serbia
RS
· PDV
Official source
|
20.00 % |
10.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Montenegro
ME
· PDV
Official source
|
21.00 % |
7.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
BA
· PDV
Official source
|
17.00 % | — |
|
Albania
AL
· TVSH
Official source
|
20.00 % |
6.00 %
Reduced rate
10.00 %
Additional reduced rate
For qualifying agricultural inputs under national rules. |
|
North Macedonia
MK
· ДДВ
Official source
|
18.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
10.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Moldova
MD
· TVA
Official source
|
20.00 % |
8.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Kosovo
XK
· TVSH
Official source
|
18.00 % |
8.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Georgia
GE
· დღგ
Official source
|
18.00 % | — |
|
Turkey
TR
· KDV
Official source
|
20.00 % |
1.00 %
Super-reduced rate
10.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Kazakhstan
KZ
· ҚҚС
Official source
|
16.00 % |
5.00 %
Reduced rate
|
|
Uzbekistan
UZ
· QQS
Official source
|
12.00 % | — |
|
Azerbaijan
AZ
· ƏDV
Official source
|
18.00 % | — |
|
Armenia
AM
· ԱԱՀ
Official source
|
20.00 % | — |
|
Kyrgyzstan
KG
· КНС
Official source
|
12.00 % | — |
|
Tajikistan
TJ
· ААХ
Official source
|
14.00 % |
7.00 %
Reduced rate
5.00 %
Additional reduced rate
|
|
Japan
JP
· JCT
Official source
|
10.00 % |
8.00 %
Reduced rate
For qualifying food products under national rules. |
|
Canada
CA
· GST/HST
Official source
|
5.00 % | — |
|
South Korea
KR
· VAT
Official source
|
10.00 % | — |
|
Australia
AU
· GST
Official source
|
10.00 % | — |
|
Mexico
MX
· IVA
Official source
|
16.00 % |
8.00 %
Regional rate
|
|
Saudi Arabia
SA
· VAT
Official source
|
15.00 % | — |
|
United Arab Emirates
AE
· VAT
Official source
|
5.00 % | — |
|
Singapore
SG
· GST
Official source
|
9.00 % | — |
|
Israel
IL
· VAT
Official source
|
18.00 % | — |
|
South Africa
ZA
· VAT
Official source
|
15.00 % | — |
|
New Zealand
NZ
· GST
Official source
|
15.00 % | — |